Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42212249›Full record

ArticleJournal of stem cells & regenerative medicine2026

Simple Custom Led Panel increases Adipogenic Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells through Photobiomodulation.

Francisca Ancelia, Isabella Kurnia Liem, Sondang Pandjaitan Sirait

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of stem cells & regenerative medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Francisca AnceliaMaster's Programme in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Isabella Kurnia LiemDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Sondang Pandjaitan SiraitDermatovenerology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia / Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Impaired proliferation and differentiation capacity of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) in obesity hinder the formation of metabolically healthy adipocytes, thereby aggravating metabolic disorders. Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a simple, non-invasive light-based therapy that primarily uses red and near-infrared light and has been shown to enhance the proliferation and differentiation potential of stem cells, including AD-MSCs. However, the wide variation in PBM parameters used in previous studies necessitates further investigation to determine optimal dosage and delivery methods. This study aimed to construct a simple, easy-to-assemble LED panel for PBM application and to identify an effective dose that stimulates proliferation and adipogenic differentiation of AD-MSCs. Methods: The panel delivered 1 J/cm Results: No significant differences in total cell count or viability were observed among the groups, indicating that the PBM protocol is safe. KI-67 expression was similar between the P1Pro and control groups (Control: 1.00 ± 0.02; P1Pro: 1.19 ± 0.06, p > 0.05), whereas the P2Pro group showed a significant decrease compared with P1Pro (P2Pro: 0.71 ± 0.06, p = 0.02). The P1Diff group also exhibited a significant increase in expression of adipogenic markers PPARꙋ and CEBPα (1.55 ± 0.04, p < 0.01 and 2.9 ± 0.3, p < 0.01, respectively), while the P2Diff group showed minimal to no difference compared with the control. Conclusion: Although further studies are required to assess PBM effects on dysfunctional AD-MSCs from obese individuals, this study demonstrates that a simple, easy-to-assemble PBM device can safely and effectively enhance the proliferation and differentiation capacity of AD-MSCs.

Indexed as

Adipogenic differentiationAdipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs)Light-emitting diodes (LED)PhotobiomodulationProliferation

Identifiers

PMID42212249
PMCPMC13214511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.