Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42211776›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioinformatics2026

Predicting anthropometric body composition variables using 3D optical imaging and machine learning.

Gyaneshwar Agrahari, Kiran Bist, Monika Pandey, Jacob Kapita, Zachary James, Jackson Knox, Steven Heymsfield, Sophia Ramirez, Peter Wolenski, Nadejda Drenska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioinformatics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gyaneshwar AgrahariDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Kiran BistDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Monika PandeyDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Jacob KapitaDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Zachary JamesDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Jackson KnoxDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Steven HeymsfieldPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Sophia RamirezPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Peter WolenskiDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Nadejda DrenskaDepartment of Mathematics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate prediction of anthropometric body composition variables, such as Appendicular Lean Mass (ALM), Body Fat Percentage (BFP), and Bone Mineral Density (BMD), is essential for early diagnosis of several chronic diseases. Currently, researchers rely on Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) scans to measure these metrics; however, DXA scans are costly and time-consuming. This work proposes an alternative to DXA scans by applying statistical and machine learning models on biomarkers (height, volume, left calf circumference, etc.) obtained from 3D optical images. The dataset consists of 847 patients and was sourced from the Pennington Biomedical Research Center. Extracting patients' data in healthcare faces many technical challenges and legal restrictions. However, most supervised machine learning algorithms are inherently data-intensive, requiring a large amount of training data. To address this challenge, we compare the standard supervised to a semi-supervised p-Laplacian model, which leverages the limited data by incorporating the unlabeled patient information. To our knowledge, this paper is the first to demonstrate the application of a game-theoretic

Indexed as

3D imagingbody compositionp-Laplacian-regressionsemi-supervised learningsupport vector regression (SVR)

Identifiers

PMID42211776
PMCPMC13213389

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.