Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42211642›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Recurrent Submandibular Sialadenitis With Associated Submandibular Lymphadenopathy Secondary to Iodinated Contrast: A Case Report.

Naishal Mandal, Majd Hasan, Shaza Mohammed, Omer Kamal Ahmed Elobeid, Adiraj Singh

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Naishal MandalInternal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University (MSU) College of Human Medicine, Flint, USA.
Majd HasanInternal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University (MSU) College of Human Medicine, Flint, USA.
Shaza MohammedInternal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University (MSU) College of Human Medicine, Flint, USA.
Omer Kamal Ahmed ElobeidInternal Medicine, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University (MSU) College of Human Medicine, Flint, USA.
Adiraj SinghInternal Medicine and Pediatrics, Hurley Medical Center/Michigan State University (MSU) College of Human Medicine, Flint, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iodinated contrast media are essential diagnostic tools widely used in radiographic and computed tomography (CT) examinations, with millions of procedures performed annually. Although generally well tolerated, these agents can, rarely, cause adverse reactions, including hypersensitivity reactions, acute kidney injury, and contrast-induced sialadenitis (iodide mumps). Contrast-induced sialadenitis is an uncommon, benign reaction to iodinated contrast media that most frequently involves the parotid glands and is likely underrecognized. Submandibular gland involvement with associated cervical lymphadenopathy is particularly rare and may mimic infectious or obstructive salivary gland pathology. We report a case of a 64-year-old woman who developed acute bilateral submandibular swelling and pain three to four hours after iodinated contrast administration for a CT performed to evaluate acute abdominal pain. The patient had a history of similar, self-limited episodes following prior contrast exposure. Physical examination revealed diffuse submental and submandibular swelling with mild tenderness but no signs of infection or airway compromise. Ultrasound demonstrated bilateral submandibular gland enlargement with heterogeneous echotexture, increased vascularity, and reactive cervical lymphadenopathy. Based on the temporal relationship to contrast exposure, prior similar episodes, absence of infectious features, and supportive imaging findings, a diagnosis of contrast-induced submandibular sialadenitis was made. Symptoms improved rapidly with conservative management and resolved within two days. This case highlights the importance of recognizing contrast-induced submandibular sialadenitis as a rare but benign and self-limiting condition. Awareness of this entity can help clinicians avoid unnecessary antibiotics, corticosteroids, and extensive diagnostic workup. Proper recognition and documentation are also important for counseling patients about future contrast exposure and considering alternative imaging modalities when appropriate.

Indexed as

cervical lymphadenopathycontrast-induced sialadenitisiodide mumpsiodinated contrastrecurrent contrast reactionsalivary gland edemaself-limited reactionsubmandibular swelling

Identifiers

PMID42211642
PMCPMC13215038

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.