Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42211273›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in health services2026

Exploring professional nurses' perceptions of structural, organizational, and workplace constraints affecting nursing assessment in a selected public hospital in South Africa: a qualitative study.

G Hlungwani, T E Mutshatshi, L W Mokhwelepa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in health services, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

G HlungwaniDepartment of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.
T E MutshatshiDepartment of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.
L W MokhwelepaSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Efficient and effective nursing assessment is essential for developing comprehensive nursing care plans that support clinical decision-making and quality service delivery. However, nursing assessment is influenced by broader healthcare system conditions. Objective: This study aimed to explore nurses' perceptions of structural, organizational, and workplace constraints affecting nursing assessment and how these constraints influence the quality of care delivery in a selected public hospital in South Africa. Methods: A qualitative and exploratory descriptive design was used. Twenty professional nurses were selected through purposive sampling based on clinical experience and direct involvement in care delivery. Data were collected through semi-structured, in-depth interviews guided by an interview schedule. Interviews were audio-recorded and supplemented with field notes. Data were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using Tesch's open coding method to generate themes and sub-themes. Ethical principles were strictly adhered to throughout the study. Results: Two main themes and six subthemes emerged, highlighting significant structural and organizational constraints within the healthcare system. These included staff shortages, overcrowding, inadequate infrastructure, limited material resources, and inefficient resource allocation systems, all of which negatively influenced nursing assessment processes. Participants described how these systemic pressures resulted in workload escalation, fatigue, burnout, and reduced capacity for timely and comprehensive assessment. To cope, professional nurses reported relying on task prioritisation, workflow adjustments, and informal system adaptations within an overstretched service environment. Conclusion: Nursing assessment in the study setting is significantly shaped by structural and organizational constraints within the healthcare system. These systemic challenges negatively affect workforce well-being and the quality and timeliness of care processes. Strengthening healthcare staffing models, infrastructure capacity, and resource allocation systems is essential to improve nursing assessment and overall service delivery.

Indexed as

health system factorsnursing assessmentorganisational barrierspublic hospitalsquality of careworkplace constraints

Identifiers

PMID42211273
PMCPMC13212486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.