Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42211125›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Influence of extreme temperatures on respiratory, circulatory, and nonaccidental mortality risks in northeast China.

Yuhan Zhao, Yuxia Ma, Haoran Jiao, Ziyue Wan, Yufen Xia, Rentao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuhan ZhaoCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Key Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yuxia MaCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Key Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Haoran JiaoLiaoning Provincial Meteorological Bureau, Shenyang 111100, China.
Ziyue WanCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Key Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yufen XiaCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Key Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Rentao ZhangCollege of Atmospheric Sciences, Key Laboratory of Semi-Arid Climate Change, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological research indicates that extreme temperatures represent a major hazard to public health. In this study, daily data of climatic parameters, air pollutants, and the number of circulatory, respiratory, and nonaccidental death were collected from capital cities in northeast China from 2014 to 2016. A distributed lag nonlinear model was used to determine the impact of extreme temperatures on mortality risks. The results indicate that both low and high extreme temperatures pronounced the peaks on respiratory mortality. The heat effect changed rapidly and forcefully with a short lag (3-5 days); whereas, the cold effect gradually increased with a considerably longer lag (>14 days). The mortality risk revealed the greatest in Shenyang, for which the circulatory risk was highest in warm days, with a relative risk (RR) of 1.045, and the respiratory risk was highest in warm nights (RR = 1.050). These findings have a valuable reference for efforts to health protection in China.

Indexed as

EcologyEnvironmental healthTemperature control in health technology

Identifiers

PMID42211125
PMCPMC13214553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.