Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42210992›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Optimizing catheter-directed thrombolysis access and predicting post-thrombotic syndrome in acute entire-limb DVT: a retrospective cohort study and nomogram development.

Cheng Qian, Guo-Ping Chen, Tao Wang, Wen-Sheng Lou, Jian-Ping Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cheng QianDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Guo-Ping ChenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wen-Sheng LouDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Ping GuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Selecting the optimal catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT) access for acute entire-limb deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remains controversial. This study aimed to compare the technical and clinical outcomes of three CDT access approaches and to develop a prognostic nomogram for predicting post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) based on hemodynamic and procedural variables. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 172 patients with acute entire-limb DVT who underwent CDT via contralateral femoral vein access (CFVA, Results: Although CFVA afforded the shortest sheath insertion time (1.74 ± 1.02 min), it required significantly longer access establishment (17.07 ± 6.81 min) than IPVA and ICVA ( Conclusion: For acute entire-limb DVT, antegrade CDT access optimizes early femoropopliteal thrombus resolution. However, long-term PTS prevention is fundamentally driven by comprehensive hemodynamic restoration rather than the initial access site alone. Our proposed nomogram serves as a robust, evidence-based tool for individualized risk stratification and clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

catheter-directed thrombolysisdeep vein thrombosispost-thrombotic syndromerisk factorsvenous access

Identifiers

PMID42210992
PMCPMC13213846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.