Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42210412›Full record

ArticleResearch involvement and engagement2026

Seeing both sides of the story: creating patient/provider persona dyads for use in mental health service co-design.

Amanda Dominello, Sami Lu, Robyn Clay-Williams, Colleen Cheek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research involvement and engagement, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amanda DominelloAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia. amanda.dominello@hdr.mq.edu.au.
Sami LuAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Robyn Clay-WilliamsAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Colleen CheekAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTailored methods are needed to co-design services with consumers, in particular priority groups who experience access and outcome inequalities, but these methods are not well reported in the academic literature. Personas offer a creative human-centred approach and participatory tool for involving consumers in healthcare co-design, but without the provider perspective they tell one side of the story. In the context of value-based healthcare, which encompasses both patient experiences and outcomes and provider experiences, we designed patient/provider persona dyads for use in workshops held to redesign care for people who attend Emergency Departments with mental health concerns.

methodsThe study was conducted in three steps. First, clinical scenarios were constructed from analysis of data from non-participant observations and interviews with mental health providers, patients and epistemic experts. Second, semi-structured interviews with four patients and six providers were completed to co-design the personas. Third, persona dyad cards were created to represent the themes from the interview analysis.

resultsThree overarching themes were identified through inductive analysis of participant interviews: Humanise, acknowledging the human behind the patient or provider; Contextualise, situating the patient and provider in the healthcare system; and Illuminate, revealing thoughts, feelings and goals of the personas. Patient participants preferred personas portray positive, strengths-based goals; provider participants emphasised the complexity of their roles, including systemic challenges and frustrations.

conclusionIt is anticipated that use of the persona dyads in co-design workshops will generate more realistic, empathetic and actionable design solutions. The method used and persona profile cards may be applied in future research and service redesign projects, particularly in contexts involving priority populations and complex care environments.

Indexed as

Co-designConsumer involvementEmergency departmentEquityLived experienceMental healthPersonasPriority populationsPROGRESS-PlusValue-based healthcare

Identifiers

PMID42210412
PMCPMC13220386

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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