Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42210386›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Associations of daily sedentary time with mental health and sleep quality in adolescents: analyses of interaction and moderation effects.

Weiwei Xiang, Lijuan Zheng, Chenghao Zhou, Xiang Liu, Li Dai, Xinwen Min, Handong Yang, Jun Chen, Jishun Chen, Dongfeng Li and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Weiwei Xiang *School of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Lijuan Zheng *School of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Chenghao Zhou *Department of dermatology, TaiHe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Xiang LiuHealth Management Center, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Li DaiDongfeng Stomatological Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Xinwen MinSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Handong YangSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Jun ChenSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Jishun ChenSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Dongfeng LiSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China.
Hao XuSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital (Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension), Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China. 18372660141@139.com.
Wenwen WuSchool of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, 442000, China. wuwenwen108@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProlonged sedentary time and poor mental health are both associated with poorer sleep quality in adolescents, but how they interact to influence sleep quality is unclear. This study examined the interaction between daily sedentary time and mental health on adolescents' sleep quality and assessed the moderating role of mental health.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited 10,623 adolescents from 13 schools in Shiyan City, China, from October 2023 to January 2024. Data on demographics (age, sex), daily sedentary time, sleep quality, mental health, and other related factors (e.g., father's smoking status, mode of commuting to school) were collected via self-report questionnaires. Blood pressure was measured using standard protocols. Mental health was assessed with the validated Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, and sleep quality was assessed with the validated Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine the associations of daily sedentary time and mental health with sleep quality, as well as the additive and multiplicative interactions between daily sedentary time and mental health on sleep quality. Subsequently, the moderation of the daily sedentary time-sleep quality relationship by mental health was assessed.

resultsThe prevalence of poor sleep quality was 40.14%. Adolescents with ≥ 10 h of daily sedentary time had a higher risk of poor sleep quality (OR = 1.308, 95% CI: 1.169-1.465) than those with < 10 h. Those with poor mental health had a significantly elevated risk (OR = 7.434, 95% CI: 6.535-8.456) compared to those with good mental health. A multiplicative interaction was observed between daily sedentary time and mental health on adolescents' sleep quality (p < 0.05, OR = 0.791, 95% CI: 0.651-0.961), but no additive interaction (RERI = - 0.052, 95% CI: -4.033-3.930; AP = - 0.007, 95% CI : -0.526 - 0.512; S = 0.992, 95% CI : 0.549-1.794). Mental health levels moderated the relationship between daily sedentary time and sleep quality.

conclusionsDaily sedentary time and mental health were independently associated with sleep quality, and mental health moderated this relationship. These findings suggest that strategies targeting both factors may hold potential for improving adolescent sleep.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSedentary BehaviorSleep QualityAdolescentChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleBlood pressureChinese adolescentsDaily sedentary timeMental healthSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID42210386
PMCPMC13397720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.