Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42210264›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Antegrade submental artery osteomyocutaneous flap for the repair of maxillary alveolar process defects combined with personalized 3D-printed PEEK material for restoration of mandibular inferior border defects.

Yi Ren, Haoyue Xu, Baoxing Pang, Liyan Liu, Minghao Li, Tong Pan, Yaling Wang, Lingxue Bu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi RenDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China.
Haoyue XuDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China.
Baoxing PangDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China.
Liyan LiuQingdao Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, No.17 Dexian Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266001, China.
Minghao LiDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China.
Tong PanDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China.
Yaling WangChronic and Special Critical Diseases Clinic, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, No1, Jiaozhou Road, Qingdao, 266000, The People's Republic of China. wyl8226@163.cn.
Lingxue BuDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China. blx9523@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the advantages, limitations, and potential complications associated with the antegrade submental artery osteomyocutaneous flap (ASAOF) for reconstructing maxillary alveolar process defects, in combination with personalized 3D-printed polyetheretherketone (PEEK) material for repairing bone defects at the inferior border of the mandible.

methodA retrospective analysis was performed on eight patients who underwent ASAOF for the repair of maxillary soft and hard tissue defects between August 2022 and November 2024 at a single institution. Clinical data, including medical history, defect site, osteomyocutaneous flap survival, operative duration, length of hospitalization, and postoperative recovery of oral function, were evaluated.

resultsEight patients underwent ASAOF reconstruction for maxillary alveolar defects. The mean operative duration was 335.6 min (range: 300-440 min), whilst the average hospitalization period was 13.4 days (range: 8-17 days). No recurrence, necrosis of the osteomyocutaneous flap, rejection or exposure of the PEEK material, or complications such as lower lip numbness and facial paralysis were observed. Two patients underwent maxillary implant placement combined with fixed denture restoration, with satisfactory aesthetic and functional recovery.

conclusionThe ASAOF is a reliable technique for repairing maxillary alveolar process defects. The personalized 3D-printed PEEK material exhibits no rejection and effectively repairs bone defects at the inferior margin of the mandible.

Indexed as

BenzophenonesKetonesMandibleMaxillaMyocutaneous FlapPlastic Surgery ProceduresPolyethylene GlycolsPrinting, Three-DimensionalSurgical FlapsAdultAgedBiocompatible MaterialsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBenzophenonesBiocompatible MaterialsKetonesPolyether CompoundspolyetheretherketonePolyethylene GlycolsPolymers3D printingMaxillary defect reconstructionOsteomuscular flapPolyetheretherketone (PEEK)

Identifiers

PMID42210264
PMCPMC13480062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.