Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42210211›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2026

Bilateral risk reducing mastectomy uptake trends in healthy BRCA1/2 mutation carriers of an European City, the brachoice study.

Marco Bernini, Sofia Innocenti, Daniela Turchetti, Sara Miccoli, Giovanni Innella, Alice Pellegrini, Marica Melina, Simone Zanotti, Maria Cristina Cucchi, Valentina Galluzzo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Marco BerniniBreast Surgery Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sofia InnocentiAlma mater Studiorum Universita' di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Daniela TurchettiMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sara MiccoliMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni InnellaMedical Genetics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alice PellegriniBreast Surgery Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marica MelinaBreast Surgery Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Simone ZanottiBreast Surgery Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Cristina CucchiBreast Unit Ospedale Bellaria AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina GalluzzoBreast Unit Ospedale Bellaria AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Elisa Lozano MirallesBreast Unit Ospedale Bellaria AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Fabrizio VentimigliaBreast Unit Ospedale Bellaria AUSL Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Daniela CocchiAlma mater Studiorum Universita' di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Margherita SerraBreast Surgery Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. margherita.serra@aosp.bo.it.

Funding

Ministero della Salute RC-2026-2801440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the uptake of bilateral risk-reducing mastectomy (BRRM) among unaffected BRCA1/2 mutation carriers in the metropolitan area of Bologna, Italy, between 2012 and 2024. Pathogenic BRCA variants, which confer a markedly increased lifetime risk of breast cancer, are managed through preventive strategies such as BRRM, which can reduce risk by more than 90%.Among 178 women (89 BRCA1 and 89 BRCA2 carriers), 22.5% elected to undergo BRRM, with a significantly higher uptake among BRCA1 carriers (33.7%) compared with BRCA2 carriers (11.2%). Most procedures were performed more than two years after genetic testing, and the most common age at surgery was 41-45 years.Furthermore, the results demonstrate a progressive increase over time in both genetic testing and BRRM uptake, in line with international trends. However, the observed rates remain lower than those reported in Northern Europe. Despite limitations related to cohort size and data completeness, this study provides updated evidence on decision-making regarding BRRM among Italian women at hereditary risk of breast cancer.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsMastectomyMutationProphylactic MastectomyAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHeterozygoteHumansItalyMiddle AgedPrognosisBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42210211
PMCPMC13403854

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.