Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42209945›Full record

ArticleCVIR endovascular2026

Cerebral DWI lesion burden following carotid artery stenting with guided antiplatelet therapy: a retrospective comparative study.

Pavol Vigláš, Jan Raupach, Aleš Hejčl, David Černík, Karel Hrach, Patrik Matras, Pavla Bradáčová, Pavel Ryška, Filip Cihlář

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CVIR endovascular, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pavol ViglášDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Šimkova 870, Hradec Králové, 500 05, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3380-0368
Jan RaupachDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Šimkova 870, Hradec Králové, 500 05, Czech Republic. jan.raupach@fnhk.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1529-2355
Aleš HejčlDepartment of Neurosurgery, J. E. Purkyně University - Faculty of Health Studies and Krajská zdravotní - Masaryk Hospital, Sociální péče 3316/12A, Ústí Nad Labem, 401 13, Czech Republic.
David ČerníkDepartment of Neurology, Krajská zdravotní - Masaryk Hospital, Sociální péče 3316/12A, Ústí Nad Labem, 401 13, Czech Republic.
Karel HrachDepartment of Biomedicine and Laboratory Diagnostics, J. E. Purkyně University- Faculty of Health Studies and Krajská zdravotní - Masaryk Hospital, Sociální péče 3316/12A, Ústí Nad Labem, 401 13, Czech Republic.
Patrik MatrasDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Šimkova 870, Hradec Králové, 500 05, Czech Republic.
Pavla BradáčováDepartment of Clinical Heamatology, Krajská zdravotní - Masaryk Hospital, Sociální péče 3316/12A, Ústí Nad Labem, 401 13, Czech Republic.
Pavel RyškaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Šimkova 870, Hradec Králové, 500 05, Czech Republic.
Filip CihlářDepartment of Radiology, J. E. Purkyně University - Faculty of Health Studies and Krajská zdravotní - Masaryk Hospital, Sociální péče 3316/12A, Ústí Nad Labem, 401 13, Czech Republic.

Funding

Cooperatio Program Research area Cardiovascular ScienceGrant by Krajská zdravotní a.s.: IGA-KZ-2023-1-10.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the number, location, and clinical significance of new ischemic lesions (NIL) after carotid stenting in patients with guided antiplatelet therapy. To evaluate factors leading to thromboembolic complications and silent ischemia. Secondarily, we compared the incidence of NIL among historical cohorts with guided and standard antiplatelet therapy.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data from 171 patients who underwent carotid stenting in a single center between 2014 and 2023. Magnetic resonance imaging with diffusion-weighted images was performed before and after stenting. We evaluated NIL after the procedure and their dependence on patient demographics, degree of stenosis, instrumentation used, and antiplatelet therapy. The incidence of NIL was compared to three cohorts receiving more potent or guided antiplatelet therapy based on platelet function test (n = 689) and to seven cohorts receiving standard dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel (n = 2777), using the meta-analytical approach.

resultsNew ischemic lesions were found in 15.8% of patients (27/171). We recorded five ischemic strokes (2.9%). Most NIL were located in the ipsilateral middle cerebral artery basin (91%), but they also occurred contralaterally or in another basin. Stenosis length ≥ 15 mm (p = 0.012) was shown to be significantly associated with the development of NIL. The incidence of NIL in a center with guided antiplatelet therapy was distinctly lower compared to results of the studies with standard antiplatelet therapy, 15.8% vs. 28.3-51.3%.

conclusionGuided antiplatelet therapy in carotid stenting is safe and shows a lower incidence of new ischemic lesions on MR-DWI compared to results with standard antiplatelet therapy. In this study with guided antiplatelet therapy, NIL were only associated with greater stenosis length.

Indexed as

Antiplatelet therapyCarotid stentingDiffusion-weighted imageNew ischemic lesionSilent ischemia

Identifiers

PMID42209945
PMCPMC13219732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.