Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42209906›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology2026

Total femur replacement: function, quality of life, and gait: a multicentric EMSOS study.

Marisa Valentini, Martin Svehlik, Andreas Leithner, Marko Bergovec, EMSOS TFR Study Group, Maria Anna Smolle

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marisa ValentiniDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria. marisa.valentini@medunigraz.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8480-9434
Martin SvehlikDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.
Marko BergovecDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Diakonissen Schladming Clinic, Salzburger Straße 777, 8970, Schladming, Austria.
EMSOS TFR Study Group
Maria Anna SmolleDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal femur replacements (TFRs) involve the replacement of the whole femoral bone, reconstruction of the hip and knee joints, and soft tissue reconstruction for function and joint stability. The aim of this multicentric European Musculo-Skeletal Oncology Society (EMSOS) study is to report on the functional outcome, quality of life, as well as gait analysis in patients with TFR. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective data from 12 international participating centers were collected. In total, 65 patients [median (IQR) age at surgery 40 (18-56) years, 60% male] who received a TFR owing to oncologic or nononcologic indications between 1 January 1990 and 31 March 2024 were included. Patient-related outcome measures (PROMs), range of motion (ROM) of the hip and knee, and gait videos were collected.

resultsAt a median (IQR) follow-up of 28 (14-126) months, the median (IQR) percentage Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) score was 63% (43-73%), 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) was 70% (55-79%), Harris Hip Score (HHS) was 63% (52-77%), and Oxford Knee Score (OKS) was 63% (52-79%); the median (IQR) extension-to-flexion ROM were 80° (70-97.5°, hip) and 70° (40-90°, knee). Gait videos were available for 24/65 patients (37%). The median (IQR) total Edinburgh Visual Gait Score of the operated side was 8.5 (6-13), with deviations from norm in all patients (24/24). Compensational gait pathology on the contralateral side was detected in 23/24 patients (96%). Better outcome measures significantly correlated with younger age (all PROMs), oncologic indications (MSTS and OKS), and primary TFR implantations (MSTS).

conclusionsModerate-to-good PROM scores are to be expected after TFR, with better outcomes in younger patients undergoing primary implantations for oncologic indications. The reported results must be appraised as best-case estimates. The recurrent gait deviations observed and the compensational gait pathology on the contralateral side should be considered in TFR aftercare, remobilization, and patient counseling. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, therapeutic study.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemurGaitQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultEVGSFunctionGait video analysesQoLTotal femur replacement

Identifiers

PMID42209906
PMCPMC13429560

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.