Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42207768›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Yaws active case detection surveys in 15 districts of Cote d'Ivoire.

Aboa Paul Koffi, Didier Yao Koffi, Elysée Gobe Agodio, Théodore Yao, N'cho Mouroh Chantal N'guessan, Amari Jules Cesar Akpa, Eguzkiñe Muñoz Trevilla, Notie Berté, N'zebo N'goran, Nzrasse Florent Niamke and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Aboa Paul KoffiProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Didier Yao KoffiProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9128-5555
Elysée Gobe AgodioProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Théodore YaoProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
N'cho Mouroh Chantal N'guessanProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Amari Jules Cesar AkpaFondation Anesvad, Bilbao, Spain.
Eguzkiñe Muñoz TrevillaFondation Anesvad, Bilbao, Spain.
Notie BertéProgramme National d'Elimination de la Lèpre de Côte d'ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
N'zebo N'goranProgramme National d'Elimination de la Lèpre de Côte d'ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Nzrasse Florent NiamkeProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Agui Sylvetre DizoeProgramme National d'Elimination de la Lèpre de Côte d'ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
N'goran Raphael N'driWorld Health Organization, country office, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Priya PathakWorld Health Organization, Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1122-737X
Beshah Abaté MulugetaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Congo.
Yves Thierry BaroguiWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Congo.
Kingsley Bampoe AsieduWorld Health Organization, Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.
Mamadou KalogaProgramme National de Lutte contre l'ulcère de Buruli et des Maladies cutanées ulcératives endémiques, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYaws is one of the skin-related neglected tropical disease (skin NTD). It is closely linked to poverty and occurs mainly in poor communities in hot, humid, tropical regions. Children in disadvantaged communities in the tropics are most affected. Following the recommendations of the WHO NTD Road map 2021-2030, Côte d'Ivoire planned an evaluation (clinical and serological investigation) to assess the true extent of yaws in the country. Côte d'Ivoire is one of the nine countries currently endemic for yaws in the WHO African Region. The aim of this investigation was to establish the endemicity of yaws and to gather information that will inform planning for yaws eradication in Côte d'Ivoire.

methodA public health intervention involving active case-finding was conducted in 345 health areas of 15 targeted health districts. All children aged 2-15 years in village primary schools and in households were systematically recruited and examined. All enrolled children with suspicious lesions were initially tested with Standard Diagnostic (SD) serological treponemal test. Cases positive for treponemal SD test were subsequently tested using the dual treponemal and non-treponemal point-of-care test (DPP), a rapid serological test that is used to confirm yaws. All confirmed cases were treated with a single dose of azithromycin according to age. Additionally, other skin NTD and skin conditions were detected.

resultsA total of 3870 villages and hamlets were investigated in which 486 975 children were targeted. Overall, 65 918 (14.66%) children with various skin lesions were identified. Two hundred and ninety-one (291) RDT (Rapid Diagnostic Test) positive cases of yaws were documented. Half of the RDT positive cases (146/291) were confirmed as DPP positive. Children aged 5-14 years (n = 129) represented 88% of DPP positive cases. The four most common skin conditions identified were traumatic wounds (13 855; 21.07%), dermatophytosis (15 640; 23.8%), pityriasis versicolor (6998; 10.64%) and scabies (5955; 9.05%).

conclusionThis rapid investigation confirmed the endemicity of yaws in Côte d'Ivoire at low and variable prevalence. Treatment interventions will be adapted to the level of endemicity that we have found. Analysis of the results opens avenues of research to better understand the endemicity of yaws in Côte d'Ivoire.

Indexed as

YawsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCote d'IvoireFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID42207768
PMCPMC13218476

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.