Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42207738›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

'Taking Time' - Extended mental health consultations in a deprived urban general practice: A retrospective descriptive study.

Siobhan Hinchy, Eimear Pilkington, Helen Tobin, Nandakumar Ravichandran, Walter Cullen, Brian O'Donoghue, Bobby Smyth, Anna Beug

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Siobhan HinchyUCD Coombe Family Practice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Eimear PilkingtonUCD Coombe Family Practice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Helen TobinUCD Coombe Family Practice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Nandakumar RavichandranSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1199-6793
Walter CullenUCD Coombe Family Practice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Brian O'DonoghueSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Bobby SmythTrinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3797-5541
Anna BeugUCD Coombe Family Practice, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health presentations are common in general practice, particularly in socially deprived areas, yet standard consultation times often limit GPs' ability to comprehensively assess and manage patients presenting with diverse emotional concerns. Such work is also difficult to capture in research, which often relies on coded diagnoses or prescribing data. This study aimed to describe the nature, management, and outcomes of extended mental health consultations in a deprived urban Irish practice.

methodsA retrospective descriptive secondary analysis was conducted on clinical charts for 195 patients who attended 30-minute extended mental health consultations between March 2021 and March 2023. Quantitative data on demographics, presenting complaints, prescriptions, and referrals were analysed descriptively, while clinical notes were systematically categorised to explore the spectrum of emotional concerns.

resultsThe median patient age was 29.0 years; 63.1% were female, and 69.8% lived in areas below the national average for social deprivation. Anxiety (47.7%) and low mood (42.1%) were the most common presenting complaints. Psychotropic prescriptions were initiated or modified for 37.9% of patients, with SSRIs the most prescribed. Of all patients, 26.7% were referred to psychiatric services and 57.4% were signposted to community mental health supports.

conclusionThe study demonstrated GPs in this deprived urban practice encountered wide range of mental health concerns across all ages and managed substantial proportion entirely within the community. These findings highlight the potential for delivering mental health care in general practice when time and resources are sufficient and underscore the need for better access to comprehensive primary care mental health supports.

Indexed as

General PracticeMental DisordersMental HealthMental Health ServicesReferral and ConsultationAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSocial DeprivationUrban PopulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42207738
PMCPMC13218511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.