Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42207486›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2026

Survival benefits of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in advanced pancreatic cancer with vascular resection: who benefits the most? A study on key predictive factors.

Ting-Kai Liao, Wei-Hsun Lu, Ping-Jui Su, Chih-Jung Wang, Ying Jui Chao, Yan-Shen Shan

Abstract read
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Article in Updates in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ting-Kai LiaoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70428, Taiwan.
Wei-Hsun LuDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70428, Taiwan.
Ping-Jui SuDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70428, Taiwan.
Chih-Jung WangDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70428, Taiwan.
Ying Jui ChaoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70428, Taiwan.
Yan-Shen ShanDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138, Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 70428, Taiwan. ysshan@mail.ncku.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2457-5189

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is increasingly used for patients with borderline resectable (BRPC) and locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). However, its impact on survival after radical surgery with vascular resection remains unclear. This retrospective cohort study investigates the survival benefits of NAC and identifies key predictive factors. We analyzed data from a single-center cohort of patients between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2022. Among 106 patients studied, thirty-seven underwent upfront surgery (UPS) and sixty-nine received NAC followed by surgery. We compared demographic, surgical, and pathological outcomes, using Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression for survival analysis. The NAC group comprised a higher proportion of stage III patients and displayed substantial reductions in tumor size and lymph node metastasis. NAC improved overall survival (OS) (34.4 months vs. 22.0 months, p = 0.0038) and progression-free survival (PFS) (17.2 months vs. 7.1 months, p < 0.0001) compared to UPS. CA19-9 normalization, pathological lymph node status and tumor size, tumor regression grade 0-1 and adjuvant therapy were significant predictors of better OS. Age over 60 years, lack of CA199 normalization, and pathological N2 were significant risks factors of PFS. NAC is associated with improved survival outcomes in BRPC and LAPC patients undergoing radical surgery with vascular resection. Key factors influencing survival include CA19-9 normalization and tumor response to therapy. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

BRPCLAPCNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPancreatic cancerTumor regression

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.