ArticleProtoplasma2026
Acetylcholine as a shield: enhancing growth and salt tolerance in pepper through ionic homeostasis, hormonal regulation, antioxidant defence and gene expression.
Article in Protoplasma, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
Acetylcholine (ACh), a potential neurotransmitter, shows growth and stress responses in plants. Despite, the underlying mechanisms of how ACh mitigates salt toxicity in pepper plants remains to be fully elucidated. Here, pepper plants pre-treated with different concentrations of ACh (0, 50 and 100 µM) were subjected to salinity stress (150 mM NaCl) to investigate their morpho-physiological, biochemical, and molecular alterations. Salinity stress significantly arrested plant phenotypes, reduced leaf relative water content (LRWC), and altered essential nutrient elements and phytohormones. However, it led to tremendous acceleration of proline, sucrose, hydrogen peroxide (H
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