Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42206920›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2026

Radiomics-Based Fundus Photography Analysis in Diabetic Retinopathy.

Elham Sadeghi, Ryan Chace Williamson, Francesca Corona, Elli Davis, Michael Kozlov, Kiran Kumar Vupparaboina, Sandeep Chandra Bollepalli, José-Alain Sahel, Jay Chhablani, Evan L Waxman

Abstract read
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Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elham SadeghiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ryan Chace WilliamsonDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Francesca CoronaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Elli DavisTemple Medical University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael KozlovSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Kiran Kumar VupparaboinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sandeep Chandra BollepalliDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
José-Alain SahelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jay ChhablaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Evan L WaxmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to apply radiomics feature extraction from fundus photographs to automatically identify biomarkers that distinguish different stages of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Methods: A total of 52 radiomic features were extracted from fundus photographs representing different DR stages: diabetes without DR (n = 35), mild non-proliferative DR (NPDR; n = 33), moderate NPDR (n = 35), severe NPDR (n = 35), and proliferative DR (PDR; n = 34). Additionally, 68 images from 34 eyes with NPDR over 1 year of follow-up were analyzed. Statistical significance was evaluated using 95% bootstrap confidence intervals. Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, linear regression, and multi-class logistic regression were performed using R software (version 4.5.1) and Python software. Results: When comparing eyes without DR to all NPDR eyes, significant differences were detected in 6 of 16 first-order statistics (FOS), 1 of 14 gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM), 13 of 16 Gabor texture (GT), and 1 of 6 Law's texture energy (LTE) features (P < 0.01). Several features demonstrated a linear trend with increasing DR severity, whereas PDR showed a distinct pattern. Across all 5 stages, 14 FOS, 7 GLCM, 11 GT, and 1 LTE features differed significantly (P < 0.05). Overall, 34 of 52 features significantly distinguished no DR from NPDR, and 17 discriminated across all stages. Longitudinally, 34 NPDR eyes showed no significant 1-year changes. Conclusions: Radiomic features from fundus photographs may help in distinguishing eyes without DR from NPDR, demonstrating strong potential for automated DR classification and screening applications. Translational Relevance: Radiomic-derived biomarkers from fundus photographs may provide automated, objective support for DR screening and staging.

Indexed as

Diabetic RetinopathyFundus OculiPhotographyRadiomicsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID42206920
PMCPMC13228941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.