Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205961›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychology2026

The effect of mindfulness-based intervention on depression in family caregivers of dementia patients: a meta-analysis and GRADE evaluation.

Xiameng Zhang, Xiangeng Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Xiaohui Wang, Jun Meng, Yilin Yang, Chuang Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiameng ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Xiangeng ZhangSichuan Nursing Vocational College, Chengdu, China.
Hongyan WangSichuan Nursing Vocational College, Chengdu, China.
Xiaohui WangDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Jun MengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Yilin YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Chuang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of MBI on depression among family caregivers of dementia patients, and to analyze the impact of intervention duration, follow-up period, and intervention methods on treatment outcomes. Methods: Search Embase, The Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PubMed, SinoMed, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases for randomized controlled trials on MBI for depression in family caregivers of dementia patients. The search period spans from the inception of each journal to November 10, 2025. Meta-analysis, Egger's test, and sensitivity analysis were performed using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 12.0 software. Results: A total of 10 RCTs involving 563 participants were included. Meta-analysis results indicated that MBI effectively improved depressive symptoms among family caregivers of dementia patients (SMD = -0.66, 95% CI (-0.83, -0.49), Conclusion: MBI can improve depressive symptoms among family caregivers of dementia patients. The format of mindfulness, treatment duration, and follow-up timing influence the effectiveness of such interventions. Clinicians should prioritize selecting appropriate MBI protocols and formats, along with ensuring continuity of care and follow-up, to safeguard the sustained mental health of this vulnerable population. Systematic review registration: This systematic review was registered with PROSPERO (registration number: CRD420251208383, registration date: November 10, 2025).

Indexed as

caregiverdementiadepressionfamilyGRADEmetamindfulness

Identifiers

PMID42205961
PMCPMC13201155

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.