Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205882›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine2026

Development and Validation of an Antenatal Screening Proforma for Psychosocial Concerns in Indian Women.

Shreya Agarwal, Shyamala Guruvare, Priyesh Chandrashekar, Vaishalee Saravanan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shreya AgarwalManipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Shyamala GuruvareKasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Priyesh ChandrashekarManipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8064-8799
Vaishalee SaravananManipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7221-226X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women are at increased risk for mental health issues such as anxiety and depression, influenced by multiple psychosocial factors. The current study aimed to develop and validate a proforma for screening psychosocial concerns in Indian pregnant women. Methods: This study used a mixed-methods design. In Phase 1, a detailed literature review and in-depth interviews with nine pregnant women at a private hospital in India were conducted, leading to the development of a preliminary draft of the proforma to understand the psychosocial concerns of pregnant women. In Phase 2, the proforma was validated by six subject matter experts in perinatal care. Content validation of the proforma was calculated using the item content validity index and the modified kappa ( Results: Thematic analysis identified three major themes: Informed choice about pregnancy, navigating the journey of pregnancy, and social support. These themes and other major psychosocial risk factors, derived from an extensive literature review, guided the development of the screening proforma. All items in the screening proforma met the criteria for relevance and simplicity; however, two items required revision for clarity. After the necessary revisions, the final screening proforma consisted of eight domains and 20 items. Conclusion: Screening pregnant women using a psychosocial proforma during routine antenatal checkups facilitates timely referrals to mental health professionals, thereby promoting holistic, and culturally sensitive maternal care.

Indexed as

Antenatalmental healthpregnant womenpsychosocialscreening

Identifiers

PMID42205882
PMCPMC13201379

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