Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205828›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Comparative study of the therapeutic effects of different medications on DM-associated dry eye syndrome after vitrectomy.

Fang Ge, Min Du, Yuan Tao, Yanjuan Sheng, Xu Wang, Xing Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fang GeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Min DuDepartment of Hospital Infection Management, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuan TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yanjuan ShengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xu WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xing DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinan Second People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

No prior studies have compared ciclosporin (CsA) and sodium hyaluronate (SH) eye drops for treating diabetes mellitus-associated dry eye syndrome (DMDES) after vitrectomy. To evaluate their relative efficacy and inform postoperative management, we conducted a retrospective comparative cohort study of 204 patients with DMDES who underwent vitrectomy for diabetic vitreous hemorrhage. Postoperatively, 104 patients received 0.05% CsA eye drops and 100 cases received SH eye drops. Noninvasive breakup time (NIBUT), tear meniscus height (TMH), Schirmer

Indexed as

ciclosporindiabetes mellitusdry eye diseasesodium hyaluronatevitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID42205828
PMCPMC13201146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.