Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205526›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-centered research and reviews2026

The Compassionate HEART Patient Questionnaire: Validation and Reliability of a Novel Measure of Relationship-Centered Care.

Dustin Willis, Everett Lohman, Lida Gharibvand, Andrew Sullivan, Lee Berk

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of patient-centered research and reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dustin WillisDepartment of Physical Therapy, Southern California University of Health Sciences, Whittier, CA.
Everett LohmanSchool of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.
Lida GharibvandSchool of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.
Andrew SullivanDepartment of Physical Therapy, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT.
Lee BerkSchool of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To establish the validity and reliability of the Compassionate HEART Patient Questionnaire (CHPQ) for measuring relationship-centered care and exploring associations between patient ratings and mood state changes in patients with persistent pain. Methods: Thirty-nine adults with persistent pain (>3 months) completed pre-/post-interaction Profile of Mood States assessments and rated providers using the Consultation and Relational Empathy (CARE) measure and the novel CHPQ following physical therapy evaluations. Psychometric properties were assessed through factor analysis, concurrent validity (correlation with CARE), and internal reliability (Cronbach's alpha). Pre-post mood changes were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The CHPQ demonstrated good internal consistency (α = 0.86) and moderate correlation with CARE (r = 0.673, p < 0.001). Factor analysis revealed three factors explaining 85.9% of variance: Connected Compassionate Competence (54.3%), Genuine Therapeutic Presence (18.1%), and Relational Alliance (13.5%). Total Mood Disturbance decreased significantly post-interaction (-17.41 points, p < 0.001) with reductions in anger, tension, confusion, depression, and fatigue. Vigor also decreased significantly (-8.70, p < 0.001). CHPQ scores negatively correlated with fatigue reduction (r = -0.493, p = 0.001). Conclusions: The CHPQ shows promising psychometric properties as a comprehensive measure of relationship-centered care. The paradoxical vigor decrease alongside reduced negative affect suggests complex emotional processing during therapeutic encounters. The correlation between CHPQ scores and fatigue reduction indicates that compassionate care may mitigate specific distress aspects in patients with persistent pain. Future research should explore longitudinal outcomes and incorporate qualitative methods.

Indexed as

compassionempathypatient-provider interactionpersistent painphysical therapyrelationship-centered care

Identifiers

PMID42205526
PMCPMC13209157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.