Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205426›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2026

Risk Factors and Predictive Model for Otitis Media With Effusion After Radiotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study.

Zhi-Jin Han, Shu Wang, Shu-Yi Wang, Zhi-Yuan Wu, Meng-Yao Xie, Chen Li, Qi Tang, Xiao-Wu Huang, Yu-Liang Sun, Xin-Hai Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhi-Jin HanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Shu WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Shu-Yi WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Zhi-Yuan WuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Meng-Yao XieDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1484-4602
Chen LiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Qi TangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xiao-Wu HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Hospital Southern Medical University Shenzhen China.
Yu-Liang SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xin-Hai WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Ke HuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Hua YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0153-582X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the impact of different radiation fields on the risk of otitis media with effusion (OME) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients and to develop a nomogram to identify high-risk patients after radiotherapy. Methods: Clinical data were collected from 170 NPC patients who underwent radiotherapy at Peking Union Medical College Hospital (January 2016-December 2021, development group) and 73 patients (January 2022-June 2024, validation group). Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify risk factors for OME, and a nomogram was constructed based on these findings. Results: Multivariate analysis revealed that gender, invaded eustachian tube, and radiation to the parotid and periauricular field and parapharyngeal space were independent risk factors for OME. The nomogram demonstrated good discrimination, with AUC values of 0.813 (development group) and 0.798 (validation group). Calibration was confirmed with Hosmer-Lemeshow test results ( Conclusion: In conclusion, radiation fields are significant risk factors for OME in NPC patients. The developed nomogram enables early identification of high-risk patients, supporting timely intervention.

Indexed as

nasopharyngeal carcinomaotitis media with effusionradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42205426
PMCPMC13205828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.