Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42205126›Full record

ArticleActa Cardiologica Sinica2026

Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndromes: Does Obesity Affect Outcomes?

Hanife Baykal Şahin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta Cardiologica Sinica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Hanife Baykal ŞahinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity is highly prevalent among patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) and is associated with impaired functional capacity and increased cardiovascular risk. Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a key intervention shown to improve exercise capacity and outcomes in this population. Objective: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of CR between obese and non-obese patients with CCS. Methods: In this retrospective study, we analyzed data from CCS patients who completed an exercise-based CR program between January 2020 and December 2024. Participants were categorized into obese (body mass index [BMI] ≥ 30 kg/m Results: The records of 92 obese and 124 non-obese patients were analyzed. At baseline, the obese patients had significantly lower VO2 peak values (p = 0.003). However, post-rehabilitation, both groups demonstrated significant improvements in CPX parameters, with the obese patients demonstrating greater percentage gains in VO2 peak (%) (p < 0.001) and VO2 at AT (p < 0.001). CR adherence did not differ significantly between groups. Conclusions: Despite lower baseline functional capacity, the obese patients had substantial improvements in exercise capacity post-CR, comparable to or exceeding those of non-obese individuals. These findings highlight the importance of CR in managing obesity-related cardiovascular risks and emphasize the need to promote CR participation among obese patients.

Indexed as

Cardiac rehabilitationChronic coronary syndromesExerciseObesity

Identifiers

PMID42205126
PMCPMC13202337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.