Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42204573›Full record

ArticleAddiction science & clinical practice2026

Stakeholder-informed recommendations for patient-centered medication service delivery for stimulant use disorder: a qualitative study.

Enya B Vroom, Erin P Finley, Jennifer Sharpe Potter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Enya B VroomCenter for Research to Advance Community Health, Long School of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States of America. vroom@uthscsa.edu.
Erin P FinleyCenter for Research to Advance Community Health, Long School of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States of America.
Jennifer Sharpe PotterBe Well Institute on Substance Use and Related Disorders, Long School of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States of America.

Funding

Institute for Integration of Medicine & Science: A Partnership to Improve HealthUM1TR004538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ROBERT A CLARK, Kenneth M Hargreaves · 2023 to 2026
$22.3M
NCATS NIH HHS 1UM1TR004538-01NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough stimulant use disorder (StUD) is on the rise in the United States, few receive treatment. There are no FDA-approved medication treatments, despite evidence of clinical efficacy. Substance use treatment occurs within a complex landscape, with implementation of medication treatments requiring coordination among diverse partners and careful consideration of individual, organizational, and societal-level influences. The aim of this study was to identify partner- and theory-informed implementation strategies to support widespread adoption of medications for StUD.

methodsSeven focus groups and four interviews were conducted with patients and providers in diverse substance use treatment settings (12 patients, 13 providers; 25 total participants). Rapid qualitative analysis was used to distill and compare findings across patient and provider samples, and findings were critically reviewed for alignment with the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change taxonomy in accordance with recommendations for mapping implementation strategies.

resultsParticipants highlighted multiple strategies that were categorized into three classes: capacity-building, integration, and implementation processes. Capacity-building strategies included training and education for providers and patients, families, and communities to reduce stigma, improve the patient-centeredness of care, and increase medication demand. Integration strategies focused mainly on organizational-level strategies such as mandating change, modifying record systems, and adding peers to care teams to enhance patient-centered care through required training, use of treatment plans, and preparing patients to be active participants in their treatment. Implementation processes strategies focused on the need for team meetings and internal/external networking to reduce siloed work among care teams and improve communication with patients.

conclusionsWe report on a model for incorporating patient and provider perspectives and considering multilevel contextual factors to design implementation strategies for feasibility and acceptability across diverse SUD treatment settings. Findings highlight the importance of patient-centered approaches to medication delivery, particularly for StUD, to increase treatment engagement and adherence.

Indexed as

Patient-Centered CareStakeholder ParticipationSubstance-Related DisordersAdultCentral Nervous System StimulantsFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchUnited StatesCentral Nervous System StimulantsImplementation strategiesMedication deliveryQualitative researchStimulant use disorder

Identifiers

PMID42204573
PMCPMC13244936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.