Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42204001›Full record

Observational studyJournal of robotic surgery2026

Comparison of accuracy of acetabular cup placement using manual versus robotic-assistance in the same patient cohort undergoing robotic-assisted total hip arthroplasty.

Adarsh Annapareddy, Tarun Jayakumar, Mujtaba Ansari, Vemaganti Badri Narayana Prasad, A V Gurava Reddy

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Adarsh AnnapareddySunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS-Sunshine Hospitals, Hyderabad, India.
Tarun JayakumarSunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS-Sunshine Hospitals, Hyderabad, India. tarunjaykumar@gmail.com.
Mujtaba AnsariSunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS-Sunshine Hospitals, Hyderabad, India.
Vemaganti Badri Narayana PrasadSunshine Bone and Joint Institute, KIMS-Sunshine Hospitals, Hyderabad, India.
A V Gurava Reddy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate acetabular component orientation is essential for restoring biomechanics and implant longevity in total hip arthroplasty (THA). While robotic assistance has been shown to improve component positioning, comparisons across patient cohorts remain confounded by inter-patient variability. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of manual versus robotic acetabular cup impaction using an intra-patient sequential design within the same joint. A prospective observational study was undertaken with 100 robotic-assisted THA (with Mako robotic arm). Following CT-based preoperative planning, a trial acetabular cup was manually impacted and its orientation recorded using intraoperative stereotactic tracking. The trial was then removed, and the definitive cup was implanted using robotic assistance. Deviation from planned patient-specific cup inclination and anteversion was estimated. Overall, the mean age was 44.4 ± 16.1 years, and 71% were males. The mean absolute deviation in anteversion was 4.71 ± 4.210 for manual impaction and 0.93 ± 0.970 for robotic impaction (p < 0.001). The deviation in inclination was 3.5 ± 4.00 with manual and 0.94 ± 1.330 with robotic placement (p < 0.001). Agreement analysis demonstrated that robotic placement had narrower limits and lower bias in cup orientation accuracy compared to manual placement. Robotic-assisted THA achieved significantly greater accuracy and consistency in acetabular cup orientation compared with manual impaction under identical anatomical conditions. While intraoperative precision was improved, further long-term studies are required to determine whether this translates into superior clinical outcomes and implant survivorship.

Indexed as

AcetabulumArthroplasty, Replacement, HipRobotic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedFemaleHip ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAcetabular cupAnteversionInclinationMAKOManualRobotic-assistedTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42204001
PMCPMC13216115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.