Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42203674›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2026

Induction of labor versus cesarean section after 36 + 0 weeks in twin pregnancy: A review of maternal and neonatal outcomes.

Joanna Gent, Evie Oliver, Grace Williams, Steven Lane, Kate Navaratnam, Andrew Sharp

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joanna GentHarris Research Centre, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, UK.
Evie OliverLondon North West Healthcare Trust, London, UK.
Grace WilliamsLiverpool Women's Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Steven LaneDepartment of Health Data Science, Institute of Population Heath, University of Liverpool, UK.
Kate NavaratnamHarris Research Centre, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, UK.
Andrew SharpHarris Research Centre, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOur aim was to assess maternal and perinatal morbidity associated with induction of labor (IOL) and elective cesarean section (ECS) in uncomplicated twin pregnancies delivered >36 weeks' gestation. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective review of all twin pregnancies, irrespective of chorionicity, that underwent ECS and IOL at the Liverpool Women's Hospital (LWH) over a 10-year period.

resultsThree hundred and eighty-two women underwent IOL and 326 had ECS between January 2010 and December 2020 at LWH. 71.2% (n = 272) achieved vaginal delivery of both babies in the IOL group, 4.2% (n = 16) required CS for the second twin. There was no difference in blood loss >1500 mLs (7.4% vs. 6.8%, RR 0.92 (0.54-1.58), p = 0.77). Admission of one or both twins to the neonatal unit was higher following IOL than ECS (13.5% vs. 10%, RR 1.35 (1.01-1.81), p = 0.04 and 5.1% vs. 2.9%, RR 1.75 (1.03-2.97), p = 0.04, respectively). There was no impact of chorionicity on outcomes.

conclusionsExisting consensus on mode of delivery of twins at term suggests both IOL and ECS are safe options. We found an association between increased neonatal admissions following IOL compared to ECS, which has also been observed in line with previous epidemiological studies. Our study broadens our knowledge and strengthens the case that this should be discussed when counseling women about intended mode of birth.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionLabor, InducedPregnancy OutcomePregnancy, TwinAdultFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective Studiesinduction of labormultiple pregnancytwins

Identifiers

PMID42203674
PMCPMC13394666

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