Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42203465›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2026

Genotype frequency of Stargardt disease in Labrador Retrievers in Japan.

Masamine Takanosu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Masamine TakanosuNasunogahara Animal Clinic, Tochigi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine Stargardt disease causes progressive retinal dysfunction leading to late-onset vision impairment and is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. The causative mutation, c.4176insC in the ABCA4 gene, has been identified in Labrador Retrievers. This study investigated the genotype frequency of this mutation in Labrador Retrievers in Japan, providing the first estimate for this breed population. Genomic DNA from 120 dogs was analyzed by high-resolution melting with real-time PCR. Of these, 65 (54.2%) were homozygous wild types, 51 (42.5%) were heterozygotes, and 4 (3.3%) were homozygous mutants, with a mutant allele frequency of 0.246. The high carrier rate indicates that the mutation is present at a relatively high frequency in the breed population. Genotyping may help identify individual genotypes and reduce the risk of propagation through breeding.

Indexed as

ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersDog DiseasesGene FrequencyMacular DegenerationAnimalsDogsFemaleGenotypeJapanMaleMutationStargardt DiseaseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersABCA4 mutationgenotype frequencyLabrador Retrieverreal-time polymerase chain reactionStargardt disease

Identifiers

PMID42203465
PMCPMC13500378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.