Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42202697›Full record

ArticleJournal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine

Therapeutic effects of Ghrita Manda Ashchyotana on tear film stability, corneal integrity, and IL-6 expression in a benzalkonium chloride-induced murine dry eye model.

Ramya Shruthi Janardhanan, Sivabalaji Kundrinmani, Ashwini Belludi Nagaraj

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Article in Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ramya Shruthi JanardhananDepartment of Shalakya Tantra, Amrita School of Ayurveda, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kollam, Kerala, India. Electronic address: ramyakaikool@gmail.com.
Sivabalaji KundrinmaniDepartment of Shalakya Tantra, Amrita School of Ayurveda, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kollam, Kerala, India.
Ashwini Belludi NagarajDepartment of Shalakya Tantra, Amrita School of Ayurveda, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kollam, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDry Eye (DE) is a condition marked by tear film instability and chronic inflammation, leading to visual impairment. Conventional artificial tears often contain preservatives that exacerbate DE and fail to address underlying tissue damage. In Ayurveda, DE symptoms corelates with Sushkakshipaka, managed by normalizing vata pitta derangement. This study evaluates the mechanism of Ghrita MandaAshchyotana in a Benzalkonium Chloride (BAC)-induced murine dry eye model. METHODOLOGY: 12 male Swiss albino mice (24 eyes) were divided into: saline-treated controls (3 mice), and dry eye-induced mice treated with either Ghrita Manda (Trial), preservative-free eye drops (Positive control), or left untreated (Negative control). Assessments included Tear Film Break-Up Time (TFBUT), fluorescein scores, corneal Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining, and IL-6 expression after 14 days.

resultsGhrita Manda significantly improved TFBUT and reduced fluorescein scores compared to the negative control (p < 0.001). Corneal integrity was preserved without hyperplasia in the trial group. A notable reduction in IL-6 expression was observed compared to the positive control.

conclusionGhrita Manda demonstrates potential as an effective DE therapy, offering lubrication, corneal protection, and anti-inflammatory benefits, aligning with Ayurvedic principles for managing vata pitta derangements of the ocular surface.

Indexed as

Dry eyeGhrita mandaIL-6

Identifiers

PMID42202697
PMCPMC13235490

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