Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42202254›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

Detection of Ultralow-Frequency ctDNA Mutations Using a Dual Hairpin-Competition CRISPR/Cas14a System.

Zhaocheng Liu, Rui Zhang, Chunyan Chang, Daxing Xu, Dongsheng Mao, Xiaoli Zhu, Hongyang Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhaocheng LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.ORCID 0009-0002-0992-4341
Rui ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Chunyan ChangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Daxing XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.
Dongsheng MaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China.
Xiaoli ZhuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5497-4538
Hongyang XuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) mutation profiling is essential for guiding targeted therapy and monitoring cancer recurrence, yet its clinical adoption is constrained by overwhelming wild-type DNA background and the limited sensitivity of existing platforms. Here, we introduce a dual hairpin-competition CRISPR/Cas14a (DHCC) system that integrates two sequential layers of hairpin competition: selective enrichment of mutant DNA during asymmetric PCR, followed by suppression of nonspecific sgRNA binding during Cas14a detection. This design dramatically enhances mutant-wild-type discrimination, elevating the discrimination factor from 2.48 to 145─a 58-fold improvement. While previous Cas14a methods achieve detection limits of 0.5-0.1% variant allele frequency (VAF), DHCC delivers a 250-fold sensitivity gain, routinely detecting four clinically relevant mutations (

Indexed as

Circulating Tumor DNACRISPR-Cas SystemsMutationHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionCirculating Tumor DNA

Identifiers

PMID42202254
PMCPMC13261614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.