Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42201209›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Life Expectancy of Persons with Disability in Italy: Estimation Based on an Administrative Cohort from 1999 to 2012.

Aldo Rosano, Alessandro Solipaca, Luisa Frova, Gabriella Sebastiani, Paola Di Filippo, Stefano Marchetti, Lucilla Scarnicchia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aldo RosanoNational Institute for the Analysis of Public Policies (INAPP), 001980 Rome, Italy.
Alessandro SolipacaNational Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), 00198 Rome, Italy.
Luisa FrovaNational Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), 00198 Rome, Italy.
Gabriella SebastianiNational Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), 00198 Rome, Italy.
Paola Di FilippoNational Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), 00198 Rome, Italy.
Stefano MarchettiNational Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), 00198 Rome, Italy.
Lucilla ScarnicchiaNational Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), 00198 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-9445-5809

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstimates of life expectancy of people with disabilities are scarce and tend to focus on individuals with specific diseases. The health conditions of people with disabilities are often very poor, which is reflected in their significantly lower life expectancy compared to the rest of the population.

objectivesThis study aims to estimate the life expectancy of people with severe disabilities in Italy.

methodsData from the 1999-2000 Health Interview Survey, linked to the register of causes of death up to 2012, were utilized for the purpose of this study. Survival was analyzed using a Weibull regression model. Hazard ratios for subjects with and without disabilities were employed to estimate the mortality risk among subjects with disabilities compared to all surveyed subjects. These ratios were then employed to construct a life table for people with disabilities by multiplying the death probabilities of the general population by the ratio.

resultsThe life expectancy at 15 years for people with disabilities was found to be 59.1 years for males and 66.2 years for females. The life expectancy (LE) gap between people with disabilities and the general population at 15 years was 6.6 years for men and 4.1 years for women.

conclusionsThese findings provide reliable and robust information on the life expectancy gap between people with and without disabilities and can be used as a reference point when evaluating policies aimed at people with disabilities.

Indexed as

disabilitylife expectancypolicy implicationssurvival

Identifiers

PMID42201209
PMCPMC13214677

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