Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42200736›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of ophthalmology2026

Successful use of intravitreal rituximab as salvage therapy for relapsed vitreoretinal lymphoma.

Irina-Elena Cristescu, Camilla Pagnacco, Subhav Pershad, Umiya Harley, Hibba Quhill, Sachin M Salvi

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irina-Elena CristescuSheffield Ocular Oncology Service, Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Camilla Pagnacco
Subhav Pershad
Umiya Harley
Hibba Quhill
Sachin M Salvi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the outcomes, response patterns, and complications of intravitreal rituximab (IVR) in eyes with relapsed vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) despite previous treatment with ocular radiotherapy (EBRT).

methodsRetrospective observational single-center study. This study included all patients diagnosed with relapsed VRL who received IVR between 2011 and 2024 at our National Ocular Oncology Service in the United Kingdom. Demographic data, systemic and ocular lymphoma history, treatment details, visual acuity, and ocular adverse events were collected from medical records.

resultsTen eyes of six patients with relapsed VRL were treated with IVR. All eyes had been previously treated with ocular EBRT and with whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) (83.3%) and systemic chemotherapy (66.7%) for CNS lymphoma. Eyes with relapsed VRL were treated with a mean of four IVR injections (1 mg/0.1 mL) per treatment course using weekly to monthly intervals. Complete ocular remission was achieved in all eyes after a single course of IVR. One eye experienced a further relapse 14 months later, successfully treated with a second course of IVR. Ocular adverse events potentially attributable to IVR included transient intraocular hypertension and mild uveitis; other complications, such as cataract, radiation retinopathy, and retinal atrophy were likely related to EBRT rather than IVR.

conclusionIn our cohort of relapsed VRL despite previous ocular EBRT, IVR used as a sole focal therapy was associated with high rates of ocular remission and acceptable local toxicity. These findings support the use of IVR as a standard salvage treatment in cases of relapsed VRL.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalIntraocular LymphomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetinal NeoplasmsRituximabSalvage TherapyVitreous BodyAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalRituximabExternal beam radiotherapyintraocular lymphomaintravitreal rituximabrelapsesalvage treatment

Identifiers

PMID42200736
PMCPMC13271570

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