Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42200454›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2026

Nascent preplatelets and B4GALT1 glycosylation contribute to 5-FU-induced bone marrow recovery.

Natalia Weich, Leonardo Rivadeneyra, Alejandro Roisman, Roshini Rajaraman, Agata Steenackers, Shikan Zheng, Simon Glabere, Umesh R Desai, Tongjun Gu, Hervé Falet and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Natalia WeichTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID 0000-0003-4532-2110
Leonardo RivadeneyraTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.
Alejandro RoismanTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID 0000-0002-6071-8909
Roshini RajaramanDepartment of Medicine I, Ludwig Maximilian University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany.
Agata SteenackersTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.
Shikan ZhengBioinformatics Shared Resource, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID 0000-0002-8968-9742
Simon GlabereTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.
Umesh R DesaiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.ORCID 0000-0002-1976-6597
Tongjun GuBioinformatics Shared Resource, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-0962
Hervé FaletTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID 0000-0003-0788-9204
Florian GaertnerDepartment of Medicine I, Ludwig Maximilian University Hospital Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6120-3723
Karin M HoffmeisterTranslational Glycomics Center, Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI.ORCID 0000-0001-6526-7919

Funding

REGULATION OF LACTOSAMINYL GLYCAN BIOSYNTHESIS IN HEMATOPOIETIC CELLSP01HL107146 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SACKSTEIN, ROBERT · 2011 to 2017
$17.7M
Project 3: Role of Glycosaminoglycans in HematopoiesisP01HL151333 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI HOFFMEISTER, KARIN MARIA · 2021 to 2025
$12.3M
Carbohydrate-Mediated Platelet ClearanceR01HL089224 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI Karin Maria Hoffmeister · 2007 to 2026
$9.3M
Glycans in Blood Homeostasis and DiseaseK12HL141954 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI DAHMS, NANCY M., DESAI, UMESH RAMANLAL · 2018 to 2022
$4.9M
Endocytosis in platelet and megakaryocyte biologyR01HL126743 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI FALET, HERVE · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
Membrane-cytoskeleton interactions in megakaryocytes and plateletsR01HL178566 · NHLBI · VERSITI BLOOD HEALTH, INC. · PI Herve Falet · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL141954NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107146NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL151333NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089224NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126743NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL178566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractMegakaryocytes (MKs) are essential for hemostasis, vascular integrity, and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) support, but their role in bone marrow (BM) recovery has remained underexplored. Here, using a 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) injury model, we identify a transient intramedullary space enriched in extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins such as perlecan, von Willebrand factor, and heparanase, as well as functionally responsive GPIbα+ platelet particles (termed preplatelets). During 5-FU-induced injury, this compartment undergoes dynamic changes, and its resolution depends on the presence of functional preplatelets and ECM components. Consistent with this, platelet depletion further delays restoration of the intramedullary space despite preserved MK numbers, supporting a critical local role for nascent platelets during 5-FU-induced injury. Furthermore, mice lacking β-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 (B4GALT1) develop persistent thrombocytopenia, exhibit mislocalized and morphologically abnormal MKs, and display expansion of MK-biased HSPCs after 5-FU injury, collectively leading to delayed hematopoietic recovery and expansion of the BM intramedullary space. Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of B4GALT1-/- MK-biased HSPCs at steady state further revealed disruption of adhesion, cytoskeletal, and Notch1-associated programs required for proplatelet formation and MK interactions with ECM components. Our findings reveal a previously unrecognized role for locally retained platelet intermediates and identify B4GALT1-dependent glycosylation as a key regulator of megakaryocyte integrity, platelet production, and hematopoietic recovery after 5-FU-induced myeloablation.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsBone MarrowFluorouracilGalactosyltransferasesMegakaryocytesAnimalsGlycosylationMicebeta-1,4-galactosyltransferase IFluorouracilGalactosyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID42200454
PMCPMC13382792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.