ArticleThe British journal of clinical psychology2026
Sleep hygiene and sleep control mediate the relationship between cognitive fusion and insomnia severity.
Article in The British journal of clinical psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesInsomnia is associated with mental ill health, worry and rumination-the two latter contribute to pre-sleep cognitive arousal. These variables also associate with psychological inflexibility, including cognitive fusion (CF), a literal attachment to unhelpful thoughts, patterns and rules. Good sleepers generally have low CF, good sleep hygiene and a belief in sleep control, but individuals high in CF may have unhelpful beliefs about sleep hygiene and sleep control.
methodsWe investigated associations between CF, sleep hygiene and sleep control, hypothesizing that each would contribute significant variance to insomnia and mediate the relationship between CF and insomnia.
resultsParticipants were 411 adults (M
conclusionsOur study shows for the first time that CF, sleep hygiene and sleep control beliefs are inter-related in their impact on insomnia. As CF is a core component of psychological inflexibility, ACT plus behaviour therapy (ACT-I) may be a more suitable insomnia intervention than CBT plus behaviour therapy (CBT-I) for some people.
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