Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42200312›Full record

ArticleActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)2026

Long-term lifestyle effects of prehabilitation in colorectal cancer.

Lisa D Geomini, Barend J Spanninga, Margot Hm Heijmans, Gerrit D Slooter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lisa D Geomini *Department of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands. l.geomini@mmc.nl.ORCID 0009-0000-2516-0201
Barend J Spanninga *Department of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0002-0001-7331
Margot Hm HeijmansDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1628-6336
Gerrit D SlooterDepartment of Surgery, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6910-9512

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePrehabilitation-a multimodal intervention aimed at optimizing patients' physical, nutritional and psychological status prior to surgery-has been shown to improve postoperative outcomes. However, the long-term impact of such programs on lifestyle remains poorly understood. Aim is to evaluate long-term lifestyle changes following a 4-week prehabilitation program prior to elective colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery and to compare patient-reported outcomes over a 24-month postoperative period between prehabilitation and control groups. Patient/material and methods: This single-center cross-sectional study combined a prehabilitation specific questionnaire with longitudinal data from the Prospective Dutch Colorectal Cancer (PLCRC) cohort. Questionnaires were distributed to CRC patients who underwent prehabilitation between 2021 and 2023. Longitudinal data-including validated measures of physical activity and quality of life-were compared between prehabilitation and control groups at 6, 12, and 24 months post-surgery.

resultsA total of 137 prehabilitation questionnaires were completed. Over half of the patients reported sustained lifestyle changes, including increased physical activity, healthier dietary habits and smoking cessation. However, longitudinal analyses of the PLCRC cohort (n=140) showed no significant differences in physical activity or quality of life between the prehabilitation and control groups.

interpretationPatients reported perceived meaningful, sustained, long-term lifestyle improvements following prehabilitation. The positive patient perspective may help support the broader implementation of prehabilitation in CRC care and highlights its potential to facilitate long-term lifestyle changes. However, these improvements were not reflected in the PLCRC data, likely due to high variability and the limited sample size of the dataset.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLife StylePreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseAgedColorectal Surgical ProceduresCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID42200312
PMCPMC13221714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.