Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42200024›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2026

Global trends and academic landscapes of AI applications in basal cell carcinoma research: a bibliometric analysis.

Yicheng Li, Yanping Bai, Lina Asihaer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yicheng LiBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, School of China-Japan Friendship Hospital Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yanping BaiChina-Japan Friendship Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Beijing, China.
Lina AsihaerBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, School of China-Japan Friendship Hospital Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC), one of the most prevalent skin cancers, still faces substantial challenges in timely diagnosis and optimal management. Artificial intelligence (AI) holds promise for improving early detection, risk stratification, and treatment decision-making in BCC. However, detailed and comprehensive bibliometric analyses in this field remain scarce. Methods: Publications related to AI and BCC were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection, Scopus, and Embase using predefined keyword strategies. All relevant records were exported, and 226 publications were ultimately included for analysis after screening and deduplication. Bibliometric analyses were performed using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and the bibliometrix R package to characterize co-authorship networks, citations, keyword co-occurrence patterns, and journal distributions. Results: Annual publication output increased markedly after 2019, reaching 42 publications in 2025. The United States (43 publications) and China (36 publications) were the most productive countries, with the United States also hosting many of the leading institutions and authors. According to Bradford's law of scattering, 13 core journals were identified; among them, Diagnostics (9 publications) and Skin Research and Technology (8 publications) had the highest output. Keyword analyses indicated that research hotspots center on deep learning-driven dermoscopic and digital pathology image analysis, primarily for classification and segmentation in computer-aided diagnosis of BCC. Conclusion: AI research in BCC has expanded rapidly since 2019. Future studies should prioritize multicenter, cross-device, and cross-population validation of multimodal AI systems and their integration into routine clinical practice to improve early detection and overall management of BCC.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencebasal cell carcinomabibliometricsdeep learingdermoscopymachine learning

Identifiers

PMID42200024
PMCPMC13199083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.