Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42199615›Full record

ArticleCase reports in urology2026

Solitary Testicular Metastasis From Ductal Prostate Cancer 5 Years After Radical Prostatectomy: A Case Report.

Martina Romani, Tonino Morena, Denise Bianchi, Chiara Ogliosi, Alberto Pettenò, Alberto Zaniboni, Angelo Peroni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Martina RomaniUrology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-391X
Tonino MorenaUrology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4958-3780
Denise BianchiPathology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Chiara OgliosiOncology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Alberto PettenòUrology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Alberto ZaniboniOncology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2140-7040
Angelo PeroniUrology Unit Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testicular metastases from prostate carcinoma are exceedingly uncommon, particularly from the ductal histological subtype, which is associated with aggressive clinical behavior and a propensity for atypical metastatic dissemination. We report the case of a 73-year-old male with a history of prostate ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) treated in 2018 with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) and extended pelvic lymphadenectomy. Pathological staging was pT2c R0 N0 (0/53 nodes), and postoperative PSA was undetectable. The patient remained free of recurrence for 5 years. In March 2023, a biochemical recurrence prompted repeated thoracoabdominal computed tomography (CT) and pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans; neither study included dedicated scrotal imaging, and both were negative for recurrence. By March 2024, serum PSA had increased to 5.6 ng/mL, coinciding with the onset of progressive, painless enlargement of the left testicle. Scrotal ultrasonography revealed a solid mass replacing the left testicular parenchyma. 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) and choline PET/CT showed a hypermetabolic lesion confined to the left testis, with no evidence of extratesticular disease. The patient underwent left inguinal orchiectomy. Histopathological examination revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma with papillary architecture, morphologically consistent with ductal prostate origin. PSA levels declined rapidly postoperatively, reaching 0.07 ng/mL within 40 days. At 13-month follow-up, the patient remained clinically and biochemically free of disease without further treatment. This case represents one of the few documented instances of solitary testicular metastasis from PDA. It underscores the importance of continued PSA monitoring and highlights that isolated testicular involvement, whereas rare, may confer a more favorable prognosis than typically expected in metastatic PDA. In selected cases, orchiectomy may serve both diagnostic and therapeutic roles, supporting a conservative postoperative approach.

Indexed as

case reportductal prostate cancerorchiectomyradical prostatectomytesticular metastasisurologic oncology

Identifiers

PMID42199615
PMCPMC13199991

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