Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42199564›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Splenic Flexure Colon Cancer Presenting as a Perisplenic Abscess With Subsequent Intrasplenic Abscess Formation and Portal Venous Gas: A Case Report.

Hiroyuki Hazama, Kazumasa Nakamura, Kohei Koido, Takeshi Oshima, Kou Ohata

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiroyuki HazamaGastrointestinal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, JPN.
Kazumasa NakamuraGastrointestinal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, JPN.
Kohei KoidoGastrointestinal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, JPN.
Takeshi OshimaGastrointestinal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, JPN.
Kou OhataGastrointestinal Surgery, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Splenic abscess associated with colon cancer is rare, and progression from a perisplenic abscess to an intrasplenic abscess is particularly unusual. We report the case of a 70-year-old man who presented in February 2023 with abdominal pain and fever. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a perisplenic abscess and wall thickening at the splenic flexure. After percutaneous drainage and antibiotic therapy, an intrasplenic abscess and portal venous gas developed. Following infection control, colonoscopy and biopsy confirmed splenic flexure colon adenocarcinoma, and elective open left hemicolectomy with distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy was performed. Gross and histopathological examination showed no direct tumor invasion into the splenic parenchyma. This case is worth documenting because it illustrates an unusual pattern of splenic abscess progression in colon cancer and highlights the importance of considering an underlying colorectal malignancy in patients presenting with localized inflammatory abscesses around the spleen.

Indexed as

contained perforationelective resectionintrasplenic abscesspercutaneous drainageperisplenic abscessportal venous gassplenic abscesssplenic flexure colon cancer

Identifiers

PMID42199564
PMCPMC13198981

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.