Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42199379›Full record

ArticleACG case reports journal2026

A Tangled Tale: Type 2 Autoimmune Pancreatitis With a Sclerosing Twist.

Khaled H Husain, Rachael Hagen, Bianca Thakkar, Norbert Promagan, Neil D Parikh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in ACG case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khaled H HusainDepartment of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1919-8129
Rachael HagenDepartment of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT.
Bianca ThakkarDepartment of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT.
Norbert PromaganDepartment of Pathology, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT.
Neil D ParikhDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is an uncommon immune-mediated condition that can mimic pancreatic cancer and present with obstructive jaundice. Type 2 AIP is IgG4-independent and commonly associated with inflammatory bowel disease. We describe a woman with Crohn's disease who presented with abdominal pain, jaundice, and cholestatic liver injury. Imaging showed pancreatic head enlargement and biliary strictures concerning for malignancy. Initial biopsy and serology were inconclusive with normal immunoglobulin subclass 4 levels. Endoscopic ultrasound demonstrated chronic pancreatic inflammation, and corticosteroid therapy led to marked improvement, supporting a diagnosis of type 2 AIP complicated by secondary sclerosing cholangitis and type 3c diabetes.

Indexed as

inflammatory bowel diseasesecondary sclerosing cholangitistype 2 autoimmune pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID42199379
PMCPMC13201037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.