Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42199012›Full record

ReviewJournal of microbiology and biotechnology2026

Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Nylon: Mechanisms, Diversity, and Biotechnological Application.

Sun-Yong Jung, Min-Seo Kim, Seung-Do Yun, Hyeoncheol Francis Son, Soo-Jin Yeom

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sun-Yong JungDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Graduate School, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.
Min-Seo KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Graduate School, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Do YunKAIST InnoCORE Artificial Cell Initiative, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Hyeoncheol Francis SonDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Graduate School, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Jin YeomDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Graduate School, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nylon is one of the earliest widely used synthetic polymers based on high crystalline and wear resistance, which make it extensive applications in the automobile, clothing, and consumable industries. The inherent chemical and structural stability of Nylon renders highly recalcitrant to biological degradation, contributing to its accumulation in diverse environments. Nylon biodegradation has therefore attracted considerable attention as a potential route to mitigate environmental persistence and support sustainable recycling and upcycling strategies. This review offers a compendium of Nylon biodegradation, highlights the limitations of current research, and proposes a biochemistry-informed framework that links microbial and enzymatic mechanisms with recycling/upcycling strategies. We highlight five key elements, microbial diversity, enzymatic strategies, Nylon upcycling, future challenges, and biochemistry-informed approaches for Nylon biodegradation. We emphasize the necessity for molecular-level perspective into the relationship between Nylon and Nylon-degrading enzymes. Introducing a molecular perspective into Nylon biodegradation makes the field construct a sustainable Nylon recycling system beyond indirect Nylon-degrading indicators. Also, it enables the rational design of efficient and sustainable Nylon recycling systems. By adopting and constructing system-level framework, this review aims to guide performance enhancement and scalability in further Nylon biodegradation research.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiotechnologyEnzymesNylonsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalRecyclingEnzymesNylonsBiochemistry-informed approachesEnzymatic strategiesMicrobial diversityNylon biodegradationNylon upcycling

Identifiers

PMID42199012
PMCPMC13215870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.