Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42198671›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Novel Thiazolylimidazole Hybrids as Promising Antileishmanial Agents: Rational Design and Biological Evaluation.

Cristoper Ramírez-Sandoval, María Elena Campos-Aldrete, María Estela Meléndez-Camargo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. High and Selective TrypanocidalMicroorganisms · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cristoper Ramírez-SandovalLaboratorio de Investigación 7 y 10, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prolongación de Carpio y Plan de Ayala S/N, Colonia Santo Tomás, Mexico City C.P. 11340, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0007-4811-2668
María Elena Campos-AldreteLaboratorio de Investigación 7 y 10, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prolongación de Carpio y Plan de Ayala S/N, Colonia Santo Tomás, Mexico City C.P. 11340, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5237-6171
María Estela Meléndez-CamargoLaboratorio de Toxicología de Productos Naturales, Departamento de Farmacia, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Campus Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Av. Wilfrido Massieu s/n Col. Zacatenco, Mexico City C.P. 07738, Mexico.

Funding

Instituto Politécnico Nacional SIP- No. 20241803, "Estudios farmacoquímico de la sinergia de tiazol e imidazol en el rediseño de compuestos líder", and SIP-2025 No. 20254069, "Estudio fitoquímico y síntesis de productos hí-bridos para tratamiento de enfermedades inflamatorias gástricas
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmaniasis remains a major neglected tropical disease with limited therapeutic options, challenged by drug toxicity and emerging resistance to current treatments like miltefosine. In this study, a virtual library of approximately 150 azole-derived compounds was screened in silico to identify promising thiazole and imidazole scaffolds, leading to the rational design of novel hybrid molecules. Molecular docking against thioredoxin reductase (PDB ID: 4CBQ), a key enzyme in the redox metabolism of

Indexed as

Antiprotozoal AgentsImidazolesLeishmania mexicanaThiazolesAnimalsDrug DesignLeishmaniasisMiceMolecular Docking SimulationThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseAntiprotozoal AgentsimidazoleImidazolesThiazolesThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseLeishmania mexicanaleishmania promastigotesmiltefosine resistancethiazolyl–imidazole hybridsthioredoxin reductase

Identifiers

PMID42198671
PMCPMC13209422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.