Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42197718›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Climate-Driven Redistribution of Early-Spring Ephemeral Plant Communities in Cold Arid Deserts: Evidence from the Gurbantunggut Desert, China.

Yang Xue, Jiazheng Ma, Songmei Ma, Yuting Chen, Xu Sun, Mengyuan Ren, Liqiang Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yang XueCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Jiazheng MaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Songmei MaCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Yuting ChenCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Xu SunCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Mengyuan RenCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Liqiang ShenCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.

Funding

the General Program of Science and Technology Plan of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps 2025DA069the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32460094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early-spring ephemeral plants act as pioneer species on stabilized dunes in cold arid deserts; they are capable of rapid growth under extreme drought and low-temperature conditions while sustaining dune ecosystem functions. These species are highly sensitive to climate change, yet their spatiotemporal dynamics and the mechanisms by which climatic factors regulate their growth remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the Gurbantunggut Desert, China, using long-term NDVI time series to extract phenological traits associated with their life cycle and developed a remote-sensing-based analytical framework to quantify the distribution patterns of early-spring ephemeral plants and their environmental drivers. We combined random forest (RF), structural equation modeling (SEM), and convolutional neural networks (CNN) to assess the relative importance and pathways of key climatic drivers and to predict future distribution changes. Our results indicate that: (1) the life cycle extraction method achieved a classification accuracy exceeding 80%, and from 2001 to 2022, the overall distribution of early-spring ephemeral plants exhibited an increasing trend; (2) snowend, snowday, and precipitation during the driest quarter were the primary drivers of ephemeral plant distribution, collectively explaining over 60% of the observed variation, and structural equation modeling further revealed that snow and precipitation had significant positive effects on their distribution; and (3) under future climate scenarios, Medium-NDVI areas are projected to expand northward and westward, with the potential emergence of new suitable habitats in northern localities by mid-century. Climate warming may facilitate the dispersal and latitudinal migration of early-spring ephemeral plants. Based on these findings, biodiversity conservation efforts should prioritize ecologically sensitive transitional zones and promote species migration and establishment under climate change through the construction of ecological corridors.

Indexed as

early-spring ephemeral plantsfuture climate changemachine learningremote sensing extractionspatiotemporal distribution patterns

Identifiers

PMID42197718
PMCPMC13211235

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.