Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42197448›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

Healthcare-Associated Infections in Deceased Stroke Patients in a Romanian Neurological ICU: A Retrospective Descriptive Study.

Simona Ioana Adriana Mlendea Gălbineanu, Alin Kraft, Cristian Falup-Pecurariu, Tatiana Gianina Melicianu, Laurențiu Dănuț Nedelcu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Simona Ioana Adriana Mlendea GălbineanuDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Brașov County Emergency Clinical Hospital, 500326 Brașov, Romania.
Alin KraftDepartment of Medical-Surgical and Prophylactic Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine, Titu Maiorescu University of Bucharest, 031593 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4591-5039
Cristian Falup-PecurariuDepartment of Neurology, Brașov County Emergency Clinical Hospital, 500326 Brașov, Romania.
Tatiana Gianina MelicianuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Brașov County Emergency Clinical Hospital, 500326 Brașov, Romania.
Laurențiu Dănuț NedelcuDoctoral School in Medicine, "Transilvania" University of Brașov, 500019 Brașov, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are clinically relevant complications in critically ill stroke patients, particularly in neurological intensive care settings, where severe neurological injury, dysphagia, immobilization, invasive device exposure, and prolonged hospitalization increase infection susceptibility. Romanian data focused on deceased stroke patients admitted to neurological intensive care units remain limited. This retrospective descriptive single-center hospital-based study, supported by focused literature contextualization, was conducted in the Neurological Intensive Care Unit of the Brașov County Emergency Clinical Hospital, Romania. Adult stroke patients who died during hospitalization over a six-year observation period were included. Clinical data were extracted from a working hospital database and analyzed descriptively after data cleaning and harmonization. The final cohort comprised 190 deceased stroke patients; ischemic stroke was documented in 69.5% and hemorrhagic stroke in 28.9%. Hypertension (73.7%) and ischemic heart disease and/or previous myocardial infarction (60.0%) were the most frequently recorded comorbidities. Pneumonia was the dominant documented infectious complication, recorded in 52.6% of patients, followed by urinary tract infection (11.6%), pressure sore-related infection (4.7%), and sepsis-related coding (6.8%). The median in-hospital survival interval was 6 days (IQR 3.0-10.75). Because year-by-year stratification was not sufficiently robust, the temporal component was interpreted only in aggregate form. These findings provide a descriptive hospital-based profile of documented infectious complications in a fatal stroke ICU cohort and support the need for more standardized infection documentation and better linkage between clinical and microbiological data in neurocritical care settings.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancehealthcare-associated infectionsinfection documentationneurocritical careneurological intensive care unitRomaniastroke-associated pneumoniaurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID42197448
PMCPMC13209331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.