Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42197442›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

Analysis of Microbial Communities and Microbial Preservation of the Qilin Screen Wall and Text Brick Wall in the Jinshanling Great Wall.

Zhiqian Guan, Yu Wang, Yibo Geng, Yuanyuan Wang, Lilong Hou, Xingling Tian, Jiao Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhiqian GuanKey Laboratory of Archaeomaterials and Conservation, Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
Yu WangKey Laboratory of Archaeomaterials and Conservation, Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
Yibo GengKey Laboratory of Archaeomaterials and Conservation, Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
Yuanyuan WangKey Laboratory of Archaeomaterials and Conservation, Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0009-0006-6692-7812
Lilong HouCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Xingling TianChina Academy of Cultural Heritage, Beijing 100029, China.
Jiao PanKey Laboratory of Archaeomaterials and Conservation, Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4947-3864

Funding

Chinese Academy of Cultural Heritage SR-20250115-0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Jinshanling Great Wall is an important part of the Ming Great Wall, the most important material cultural heritage of China, and is currently facing a significant threat of microbial degradation due to the widespread biological weathering of open-air masonry buildings. This study focuses on the Qilin Screen Wall and Text Brick Wall of the Jinshanling Great Wall, utilizing scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and metabarcoding analyses to reveal the diverse microbial communities coexisting on the masonry surfaces, including various lichens, molds, and bacteria. Twelve fungal strains were successfully isolated. The antimicrobial experiment results indicated that 0.6% isothiazolinone-based antimicrobial BC01, 50 mg/mL carvacrol and 50 mg/mL thymol exhibited a certain degree of antimicrobial activity against these strains. Overall, this study has laid a solid foundation for microbial control of the masonry Great Wall through in-depth analysis of microbial community structure and screening of highly effective antimicrobials.

Indexed as

antimicrobialsbiodeteriorationcultural relic conservationmasonry ancient architecturemicrobial community

Identifiers

PMID42197442
PMCPMC13210244

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.