Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42197095›Full record

ReviewNutrients2026

Curcumin and Cancer-Related Inflammation.

Kaitlyn LeBlanc, Emilee Brewer, Sita Aggarwal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kaitlyn LeBlancCancer Prevention Laboratory, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA 70403, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-3440-2370
Emilee BrewerCancer Prevention Laboratory, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA 70403, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-5743-691X
Sita AggarwalCancer Prevention Laboratory, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA 70403, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-0310-2765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation is a well-established risk factor for cancer progression. This review aims to determine how persistent inflammatory signaling reshapes the tissue microenvironment to favor tumor cell proliferation, survival, and progression. It also discusses the role of cytokines such as IL-6 and TGF-β, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the transcription factors NF-κB and STAT3 in inflammation and in the tumor microenvironment. Sustained activation of these pathways promotes genomic instability, loss of tumor suppressor gene function, enhanced oncogene expression, and resistance to apoptosis, collectively facilitating malignant transformation and tumor development. The key novelty of this review lies in integrating these interconnected networks with new evidence to clarify how they drive cancer initiation and progression. Furthermore, we discuss the therapeutic potential of plant-derived bioactive compounds, with a particular emphasis on curcumin. Curcumin exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects through inhibition of NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and its downstream targets, thereby attenuating inflammation-driven tumorigenesis. However, its clinical application is limited by poor bioavailability. Finally, this review highlights current strategies to overcome these limitations and future directions for optimizing curcumin-based interventions in inflammation-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCurcuminInflammationNeoplasmsAnimalsCytokinesHumansNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTumor MicroenvironmentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCurcuminCytokinesNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesSTAT3 Transcription Factorcurcumincytokinesinflammationnuclear transcription factor–kappa Breactive oxygen speciessignal transducer and activator of transcription 3

Identifiers

PMID42197095
PMCPMC13209633

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.