Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42196665›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Listening to Unheard Voices: Addressing Systemic Racism to Improve Maternity Care for Black Women After Perinatal Loss.

Jeri M Antilla, Linda M DiClemente, Amy C Buckenmeyer, Aubree Villarreal, Nicole Rek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeri M AntillaSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5521-9083
Linda M DiClementeSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-7912-9831
Amy C BuckenmeyerSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7979-4373
Aubree VillarrealCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-5161-3521
Nicole RekSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black women in the United States experience inequities in perinatal and neonatal mortality, contributing to psychological stress during and after perinatal loss. This analysis drew on a subset of interviews from a larger qualitative dataset and explored the experiences of 22 Black women who experienced perinatal loss and were pregnant or had given birth after a loss, focusing on feeling unheard by healthcare providers. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, and data were analyzed using descriptive coding and inductive thematic analysis. Three themes emerged: unheard and dismissed concerns, biased and stratified care, and perinatal loss follow-up gaps driving self-advocacy. Women described how systemic racism intensified psychological distress, expressed as heightened anxiety and uncertainty in subsequent pregnancies after perinatal loss. Findings underscore the need for maternity settings to confront racial bias and strengthen cultural safety. Care environments that validate Black women's concerns and act on them may help rebuild trust and improve maternal and newborn outcomes. The study calls for changes in maternity and mental healthcare aimed at addressing systemic racism and strengthening culturally responsive, equitable care. These findings have implications for perinatal public health practice and policy, including surveillance, prevention, and community-responsive approaches to maternity care during and after perinatal loss.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMaternal Health ServicesPerinatal DeathSystemic RacismAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyUnited StatesYoung Adultmaternal healthmaternity care qualitypatient–provider dynamicsperinatal losssystemic racism

Identifiers

PMID42196665
PMCPMC13205928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.