Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42196641›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Being Able to Engage in Sports on One's Own Terms: Positive Development in Sport for Older Adults.

Bartira Pereira Palma, Carine Collet, Evandro Morais Peixoto, Riller Silva Reverdito, Larissa Rafaela Galatti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bartira Pereira PalmaFaculdade de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas 13083-851, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7648-8060
Carine ColletEscola de Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 90690-200, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3742-4037
Evandro Morais PeixotoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Universidade São Francisco, Campinas 13045-510, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1007-3433
Riller Silva ReverditoFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Cáceres 78216-060, MT, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0556-9151
Larissa Rafaela GalattiFaculdade de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas 13083-851, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1743-6356

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development Finance Code 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate older adults' engagement in sport through the lens of the Positive Development in Sport (PDS), a framework aimed at fostering human growth in sport environments. This qualitative study involved 80 older athletes (M = 71.91 years, SD = 7.91; 45 women) engaged in regular sport practice and four experienced coaches (37-57-years-old). Data was collected across multiple contexts: brief in-person individual or small-group interviews during a competitive event; five in-person focus groups; and individual interviews. Data was analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Findings revealed a central theme, autonomy to engage in sport, supported by three subthemes: competence and confidence, health, and setting priorities. Participants described sport as a meaningful component of their identity, with sustained engagement driven by intrinsic motivation and harmonious passion. They reported increased self-awareness, intentional health management, and the ability to balance sport participation with other life domains, highlighting positive implications for mental health. Coaches who actively supported athletes' psychological needs played a key role in fostering autonomy and personal development. Participants also emphasized the importance of inclusive relationships and pedagogical strategies tailored to older athletes' goals and lived experiences. The findings suggest that sport in older adulthood can be a context for personal growth and mental health development.

Indexed as

AthletesSportsAdultAgedFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPersonal AutonomyPsychological GrowthQualitative Researchagingautonomymasters sportmental health

Identifiers

PMID42196641
PMCPMC13205417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.