Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42196639›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Community-Defined Challenges: A Five-Year Qualitative Needs and Resources Assessment in Vulnerable Latino Populations of Miami-Dade County.

Gira J Ravelo, Michelle Robinson, Gladys Ibañez, Mariana Sanchez, Arnaldo Gonzalez, Beatriz Macias Gomez-Estern, Patria Rojas, Mario De La Rosa, Victoria Behar-Zusman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gira J RaveloCRUSADA, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4578-6049
Michelle RobinsonHealth Promotion & Disease Prevention, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-9683-9350
Gladys IbañezEpidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1626-0881
Mariana SanchezHealth Promotion & Disease Prevention, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Arnaldo GonzalezCRUSADA, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Beatriz Macias Gomez-EsternDepartment of Social Anthropology, Basic Psychology and Public Health, Pablo de Olavide University, 41013 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4952-1811
Patria RojasHealth Promotion & Disease Prevention, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4799-9910
Mario De La RosaCRUSADA, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Victoria Behar-ZusmanSchool of Nursing & Health Studies, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33146, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8732-0116

Funding

Hispanic Men Building Respect Education and Safety/ Hombres Manteniendo Respeto, Educacion y Seguridad (HOMBRES DE FAMILIA)U54MD002266 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI BEHAR-ZUSMAN, VICTORIA, DE LA ROSA, MARIO R · 2017 to 2022
$8.3M
NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD002266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMiami-Dade County ranks first in Florida for HIV cases, yet broad epidemiological data often masks the "on-the-ground" reality of its most vulnerable residents. While standard reports suggest declining domestic violence, these statistics fail to account for community-defined health crises-the "SAVA" syndemic (substance use, violence, and HIV/AIDS)-occurring within localized micro-communities.

methodsLeveraging five years of Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) and Grounded Theory, this study engaged 97 community members and leaders to unmask these hidden burdens. We employed a multi-level sequential design and methodological triangulation, incorporating community forums, focus groups, and interviews with farm-workers, inner-city residents, and LGBTQ+ individuals.

resultsFindings reveal a disconnect between official data and community reporting, including "Party and Play" methamphetamine/sex-trafficking networks in the LGBTQ+ scene, rampant youth vaping in inner cities, and child sexual abuse and opioids in farm-working communities. Mental health emerged as a pervasive need, masked by substance use and suppressed by cultural stigmas and institutional fears.

conclusionsFindings from this study highlight the value of community-level approaches in generating localized, culturally grounded insights that may not be fully captured in more aggregated geographic analyses (e.g., zip code, county, or state levels). We propose a collaborative, multi-sectoral model to address the systemic factors underlying the SAVA syndemic in these communities.

Indexed as

Hispanic or LatinoNeeds AssessmentVulnerable PopulationsCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleFloridaFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSubstance-Related Disorderscommunity-based participatory research (CBPR)Latino health disparitiesqualitative needs assessmentSAVA syndemic

Identifiers

PMID42196639
PMCPMC13205388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.