Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42196628›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis: Comprehensive Overview.

Filomena Lo Vecchio, Annamaria la Torre, Carolina Gravina, Grazia D'Onofrio, Antonio Greco

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Filomena Lo VecchioLaboratory of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6230-0605
Annamaria la TorreLaboratory of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7017-0879
Carolina GravinaLaboratory of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4593-8911
Grazia D'OnofrioClinical Psychology Service, Health Department, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-6063
Antonio GrecoComplex Unit of Geriatrics, Department of Medical Sciences, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6674-5468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder ranking first as cause of dementia in the elderly. It is characterized by the progressive deterioration of the central nervous system, leading to impaired cognitive function and reduced ability to perform daily activities. Pathological hallmarks of AD include the accumulation of β-amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles which ultimately cause neuronal death and synaptic loss. The vast majority of AD cases are sporadic, with aging representing the primary non-modifiable risk factor contributing to disease susceptibility and progression. However, several factors encompassing genetic predisposition, systemic inflammation, chronic diseases, infections, traumatic brain injury, lifestyle factors, and environmental exposures may affect AD onset. This work aims to describe and discuss the main molecular pathways involved in AD pathophysiology and to examine how these mechanisms cross-interact in promoting neurodegeneration and disease progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsHumansNeurofibrillary TanglesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseautophagymitochondrial dysfunctionneurofibrillary tanglesstress responseβ-amyloid

Identifiers

PMID42196628
PMCPMC13207028

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.