Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42196100›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Development of Kamala-Based, a Thai Traditional Remedy, Nanoemulsion Gel and In Vitro Release Behavior of Phenylbutenoid Markers.

Siraporn Mahakoat, Sujaree Panomket, Catheleeya Mekjaruskul, Bunleu Sungthong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Siraporn MahakoatMaster of Science Program in Herbals and Thai Traditional Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0008-1566-5001
Sujaree PanomketKamalasai Hospital, Kalasin 46130, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0001-4894-0486
Catheleeya MekjaruskulIntegrative Pharmaceuticals and Innovation of Pharmaceutical Technology Research Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7730-5158
Bunleu SungthongIntegrative Pharmaceuticals and Innovation of Pharmaceutical Technology Research Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8697-0718

Funding

Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Thailand Graduate Study Fund: fiscal year 2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kamala is a traditional Thai herbal knee poultice containing phenylbutenoid compounds with potent anti-inflammatory activity; however, its conventional form is inconvenient to use and exhibits variability in active compound content. This study aimed to develop a Kamala-based nanoemulsion gel to enhance dermal delivery and improve formulation consistency. Oils, surfactants, and co-surfactants were screened for their solubilization efficiency of (

Indexed as

Kamala extractknee osteoarthritisnanoemulsion gelphenylbutenoidsultrasonication

Identifiers

PMID42196100
PMCPMC13205430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.