Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42195993›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Improved DNA Extraction for Dairy and Blood Products: A Comparative Evaluation of Yield, Purity, and PCR Compatibility.

Xiaorong Xu, Jie Fang, Lingyan Mao, Yingying Wu, Hai Cheng, Jinru Lin, Liyu Shi, Jiali Xing, Xiaohu Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaorong XuKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Jie FangKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Lingyan MaoKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Yingying WuKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Hai ChengKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Jinru LinKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Liyu ShiCollege of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo 315199, China.
Jiali XingKey Laboratory of Detection and Control of Hazardous Materials in Food, China General Chamber of Commerce, Ningbo Academy of Product and Food Quality Inspection (Ningbo Fibre Inspection Institute), Ningbo 315048, China.
Xiaohu LuoCollege of Food Science and Engineering Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9129-0610

Funding

the Key Scientific Research Project of National Administration for Market Regulation No.2023MK134the Science and Technology Plan Program of Zhejiang Administration for Market Regulation No. QN2025034, CY2023322, XM2026042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA must be efficiently extracted from samples to accurately test the authenticity of food, particularly from processed matrices in which DNA integrity may be compromised. We systematically evaluated the efficiency of extracting DNA from dairy and blood products by four methods, namely SDS-CTAB, SDS-isopropanol precipitation, guanidine isothiocyanate magnetic beads, and a commercial kit. The guanidine isothiocyanate-magnetic bead method yields high quantities and purity of DNA; for example, the yield obtained from chicken blood samples was 318.34 ± 4.77 ng/µL, with an A260/A280 ratio ranging from 1.8 to 2.0. The processing time of this method was compared with the DNA Extraction Kit shorter by 40% and unlike methods such as the SDS-CTAB protocol, does not require the use of toxic reagents such as phenol or chloroform, meeting green chemistry requirements. Among the dairy and blood samples tested, it enables the extraction of DNA in quantities comparable to those obtained using commercial kits; moreover, the DNA yield achieved is 20-30% higher than that of these kits. Furthermore, this method is free from the limitations associated with protein contamination and amplification instability often encountered in protocols such as the CTAB-SDS and SDS-isopropanol methods. The magnetic bead approach was adaptable for complex matrices and demonstrated strong tolerance to coexisting contaminants, thereby improving extraction performance in challenging food samples. The magnetic bead surface functionalization and buffer systems could be improved to further increase their versatility. This method enables reliable DNA extraction and advanced technical support for DNA analysis.

Indexed as

blood productsdairy productsDNA extractionfood authenticity detection

Identifiers

PMID42195993
PMCPMC13205906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.